According to Abbreviationfinder, Mississippi is one of the 50 states of the United States of America, located in the Southern Region of the country, east of Arkansas and Louisiana, south of Tennessee and west of Alabama. It owes its name to the Mississippi River, which runs along its western border.

Politics

The current Constitution of Mississippi was adopted in 1890. Other older constitutions were adopted in 1817, 1832 and in 1869. Amendments to the Constitution are proposed by the Legislative Branch, and to be approved, they need at least 67% approval of the Senate and House of State Representatives, and subsequently by 51% or more of the electoral population of Mississippi, in a referendum. The population of the state can also propose amendments to the Constitution through a petition. Amendments can also be made through a constitutional Convention, which needs to receive the approval of at least 67% of the votes of both houses of the Legislative Power and 51% of the state’s electors, in a referendum.

The chief executive officer of the Mississippi is the governor. This, together with the Lieutenant Governor, is elected by the electors of the state for terms of up to four years. Both are elected on an electoral list, and they do not have a term limit, but they cannot serve two in a row. Most of the officers of the different departments of the Mississippi Executive are appointed by the governor, with the consent of the Legislative, with the exception of the Treasurer, the Secretary of State and the Attorney General, who are elected by the state population for terms of up to four years of duration.

Mississippi State Capitol, Jackson. The Legislative Branch of Mississippi is made up of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate has a total of 52 members, while the House of Representatives has a total of 122 members. Mississippi is divided into 52 senatorial districts and 122 representative districts. Voters from each district elect a senator / representative, who will represent each district in the Senate / House of Representatives. The senators’ mandate is four years, and that of the members of the House of Representatives, two years. There is no limit for a person to serve as a senator or representative. The highest Court of the Judiciary in Mississippi is the Supreme Court of Mississippi, composed of nine justices, three from each of the three judicial districts of the State. The judge with the longest experience becomes President of the Supreme Court. All of these judges are elected for terms of up to eight years. The second largest court in Mississippi is the Court of Appeals, made up of ten judges, two from each of the state’s five congressional districts. The judges of this court are elected by the population of the congressional districts for terms of up to four years in duration.

According to CountryAAH.com,Mississippi is divided into 82 counties. Each county in the state is divided into five different districts. Each county is administered by a council of supervisors composed of five members, each elected by the population of each of the five districts of the county. Most of the cities of Mississippi are administered by a mayor and a municipal council. All the public administrations of the cities and counties of the state are subject to the control of the government of Mississippi.

About half of the revenue in the Mississippi government budget is generated by state taxes, with the rest coming from federally supplied budgets and loans. In 2002, the state government spent $ 12.05 billion, generating $ 11.05 billion. Mississippi government debt is $ 4.16 billion. Per capita debt is $ 1,451, per capita state tax value is $ 1,649, and per capita government spending value is $ 4,445. Mississippi, historically, has been dominated politically by the Democratic Party, mainly from the end of the American Civil War until the 1960s, mainly because of the great resentment of the population against the Republicans, who were responsible for the abolition of slave labor in the country. Most of the elected politicians in the state’s city and county administrations, as well as members of the Mississippi government and state representatives in the United States Congress, have been Democrats up to the present time. However, the Republican Party has gradually strengthened since the 1930s. Since 1948, for example, the majority of Mississippi’s four Electoral College votes in the US presidential election have been Republican. Since 1991, when Kirk Fordice became the first Republican governor of the state, the Republicans have politically dominated Mississippi.

Mississippi is one of the most conservative states in the United States, where religion is often an important factor in the political opinion of the residents of the state. The state has rigid laws against gambling and alcoholic beverages. In 2004, 86% of state voters amended the state Constitution to outlaw any kind of legal rights for gay couples — the highest level of support of any such initiative received in the United States.