Portland, Oregon
According to CountryAAH.com, Portland is a city in the northwestern United States of America, next to the Columbia River and the Willamette River. Portland has an estimated population of 562,690 and is the largest city in the state of Oregon, and following Seattle and Vancouver it is the third largest in the Pacific Northwest region. Its metropolitan area reaches approximately two million residents, making it the twenty-fourth most populous city in the United States since July 2005.. It was named the “green city” because people take care of natural resources and sustainability more than elsewhere. Known worldwide as a great center for art, culture and commerce, Portland is home to a wide variety of artists and creators.
History
According to Abbreviationfinder, Portland started out as a place known as ” The Empty, ” which was in the middle of Oregon City and Fort Vancouver. In 1843, William Overton saw great commercial potential in this land, but lacked the funds required to claim a piece of land. Overtonclosed a deal with his partner Asa Lovejoy of Boston, Massachusetts: For 25 ¢, Overton would share his 2.6 km² claim with his partner. Overton then sold its half of the land to Francis W. Pettygrove of Portland, Maine. Pettygrove and Lovejoy wanted to call the city their hometown. To see who named it, they tossed a coin and Pettygrove won.
Development
At the time of its incorporation in 1851, Portland had more than 800 residents, a steam train, a cabin hotel, and a newspaper, the Oregon Weekly. In 1879, the population had grown to 17,500.
Portland’s location to the Pacific Ocean and the Columbia River and the Tualatin Valley gave it an advantage over the other nearby ports and made it grow rapidly. The city of Portland became the best port in the Pacific Northwest for a long time in the 19th century, until 1890, when the great port of Seattle was connected to the rest of the important areas by train, providing a route without the treacherous navigation of the River Columbia. During this time, government corruption was such that some very disgusting activities such as the white slave trade, and the kidnapping of men to be used as slaves on ships, were allowed.. This was so common that a network of underground tunnels, known as the ” Portland Metro ” was built to carry out such criminal practices tolerated by the authorities.
Curiosities
The first reference to Portland as the ” City of Roses ” was made by visitors to the Episcopal Church in 1888. The nickname grew in popularity after 1905, during the Lewis and Clark Exposition, where Mayor Harry Lane suggested that this city needed to have a “rose festival.” Portland’s first Rose Festival was held 2 years later, and it’s still the city’s biggest annual festival 100 years later.
Geography
Altitude: 15 meters.
Latitude: 45 o 31 ’24 “N
Length: 122 or 40’30 “O
Economic development
Portland has an important deep-sea port. It has a diversified economy based largely on industry, distribution, commerce, and state government services. Industries include machinery, electronic equipment, metal products, transportation equipment, wood, and wood-based products. The region is also noted for its scenic beauty, Mount Hood and other snow-capped peaks of the Cascade Range, visible from the city, and Columbia Gorge is located nearby; That is why tourism is important in the economy of the city, to which its good land and air communications contribute.
Airport
Portland International Airport is the largest in the North American state of Oregon, moving through this, more than 90% of passengers and more than 95% of air cargo in the state. Portland International Airport is also known by its IATA code, PDX. PDX has direct connections to major airports throughout the United States, plus international flights to Canada, Germany, Japan, Mexico, and the Netherlands. It is a hub for flights to smaller cities located in the states of Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, Californiaand Nevada. The Oregon Air National Guard has a base located south of the airport.
Social development
Education
Portland is home to several institutions of higher education.
Secondary schools
Benson Polytechnic
Cleveland
Franklin
Ulysses S. Grant
Jefferson
Leadership and Entrepreneurship Public Charter High School (LEP)
Lincoln
James Madison
Marshall
Roosevelt
Woodrow wilson
Culture
In the city of Portland, among the places of cultural interest, the Oregon Institute of Art stands out, which houses a collection of art and objects of the indigenous people of the Northwest; the Oregon Museum of Science and Industry and the Portland Center for the Performing Arts, home of the Portland Opera Association; the Oregon Symphony Orchestra and the Oregon Ballet.
Sport
Portland has a wide variety of sports activities. The best known are the Portland Trail Blazers, a professional NBA basketball team that plays at the Rose Garden, and Portland International Raceway, the most important racetrack in the northwest of the country.
The Blazers
The Blazers have reached the NBA Finals three times, winning their only championship in 1977 and finishing runners-up in 1990 and 1992. In addition, the team has qualified for the playoffs in 25 of the 36 seasons they have been in the NBA since its inception. existence, including a streak of 21 consecutive appearances from 1983 to 2003. Four players who belong to the Basketball Hall of Fame have worn the jersey of the Blazers (Lenny Wilkens, Bill Walton, Clyde and Drazen Petrovic and one has been recognized by the NBA as one of the 50 greatest players in the history of the league (Scottie Pippen. Walton is the most successful player in the history of the Blazers, having won the MVP of the Finals and the MVP of the season the following year.